Have you ever walked out into your garden and noticed holes in your leaves… missing flowers… or plants that looked perfectly fine yesterday but suddenly don’t today?

Well, you’re not alone.

Today we’re going to discuss some of the most common garden pests, how to spot them, and what you can do about them before they turn your garden into their buffet.


Become a Garden Detective

If you’ve been gardening for any length of time, you’ve probably asked yourself this question at least once: “What’s eating my plants?’

The good news is that most of the time, the damage leaves clues.

And today, I’m going to show you what to look for and how to identify some of the usual suspects.

Before you spray anything or start pulling plants out, take a closer look. Your garden usually tells you exactly what’s happening.

Look for:

  • Holes in leaves
  • Chewed edges
  • Missing buds
  • Sticky residue
  • Webbing
  • Insects underneath leaves

1. Caterpillars

Let’s start with one of the biggest culprits—caterpillars.

Signs:

  • Large holes in leaves
  • Missing leaf sections
  • Chewed vegetables
  • Ragged holes
  • Damage overnight
  • Slime trails

2. Slugs and Snails

Signs:

  • Ragged holes
  • Damage overnight
  • Slime trails

3. Aphids

Signs:

  • Clusters on stems
  • Curled leaves
  • Sticky leaves

4. Spider Mites

Signs:

  • Tiny speckles
  • Yellowing leaves
  • Fine webbing

5. Larger Visitors

Sometimes the culprit isn’t tiny at all.

Possible visitors:

  • Deer
  • Rabbits
  • Squirrels
  • Chipmunks

What I Do First

I don’t immediately reach for sprays. First, I inspect the plant. Here’s a checklist I use:

  • Check under leaves
  • Check stems
  • Check soil
  • Check nearby plants

Then I decide on action.

A Healthy Garden Isn’t a Perfect Garden

One thing I’ve learned over the years is that a healthy garden doesn’t have to be a perfect garden.

A few holes here and there don’t mean you’ve failed. It means you’re gardening.

And sometimes we’re sharing our gardens with nature whether we planned to or not.


Conclusion

So tell me—what’s been the biggest pest problem in your garden?

Was it caterpillars, aphids, rabbits, deer… or something else?

I’d love to hear about it in the comments.

Watch my accompanying YouTube video here: https://youtu.be/FfgmuOfBvPY?si=r3gdHJZ2yZv53VCC

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I’m Valerie

Welcome to Blooms, Herbs & Beyond, where I share what I’m growing, what I’m learning, and the little discoveries that make gardening so rewarding. From herbs and flowers to garden lessons, seasonal finds, and stories from my own backyard, I hope this space feels like a friendly stroll through the garden.

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